Skip to main content

Component 1 A (Newspapers)


Underline

How do these products make use of intertextuality and genre conventions in order to reflect the ideology of the producer?


Knee-jerk


Both newspapers are heavily influenced by their favoured political party, which is shown through the use of intertextuality and genre conventions. The Daily mirror favours the left wing labour party while The Daily Mail is a particularly right wing newspaper. Intertextuality refers to where a media product refers to another media product in order to engage the audience. Genre conventions are the typical aspects the genre of a media product, and are vital to the producer to allow them to target a specific audience. Ideology refers to the ideas and beliefs of the producer, and is used primarily to allow the audience to relate to the media product.


Plan


(Stuart hall's representation)
Pick and mix
Anchorage
Both tabloids
Steve Neal genre theory - repetition and difference 
Informal mode of address
Working class audience
Cultivation theory 
Roland Barthes - codes and conventions
Claude Levi Strauss
Language/lexis
Reach PLC
Serif sans serif
Paradigmatic features

Content


Mirror


P - One way in which the ideology of the Daily Mirror is reflected is through the use of intertextuality. E - For example the main image features a mid shot of a group of stereotypical assembled American Trump supporters. Their status as American is reinforced through the MES of their costume, the the symbolic code presented by the red, white and blue. This clear intertextual reference to an American comedy is again reinforced through the genre convention of the exaggerated laughter, and the MES of the American flag suit is clearly ridiculous and borders on parody. A - The extreme patriotism is here presented as satire to a British audience, encouraging the British audish to take comfort in the fact that something similar is not happening here. It additionally anchors the meaning that American are stereotypically stupid, funny, and ridiculous...

  • Comparison between two newspapers: both take a different mode of address. Daily Mail much more formal, while the Mirror adopts a more informal mode of address
  • Trump is presented as the antagonist, and as a binary opposition to Hillary Clinton, even positioned on opposite sides of the page. An intertextual reference to popular action films, such as Dr No
  • Bias through selection: Mirror selects an image of Trump where he appears to have a severe learning difficulty. Preferred reading is to laugh at him, demonstrating the ideology of the Daily mirror
  • Colour of the text is symbolic of American patriotism
  • Binary opposition created: fear over loss of jobs and immigrants, a juxtaposition between the representation of the hispanic woman holding a 'hispanics for trump' placard. Demonstrates to the audience the extreme uncertainty and confusion in America. heavy use of irony, and the presentation of a confusing, ridiculous narrative. 
  • Cultivation of a left wing, anti-trump ideology to anchor the audience in to believing Trump is a force for bad, and ultimately to sell more newspapers. Narrativization 


Mail


  • Dehumanisation of criminals: referred to as a disease, as something that needs to be wiped out
  • "hooded thug" highly emotive and hyperbolic lexis that anchors the audience to believe that young people who wear hoods are intrinsically murderers. Highly conventional of tabloid newspapers, creating a moral panic, targeting the mail's conservative audience who likely agree with tough measures for crime
  • Conflict between hard and soft news, allowing Mail to provide conservative audience with a range of pleasure
  • Headline is a clear intertextual which takes advantage of the target audience's love of crime dramas. A construction of an exciting and dangerous world. Deliberately targeting a mass, mainstream audience through manipulation 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Henry Jenkins - Fandom & Textual Poaching

FANDOM - HENRY JENKINS  Fandom refers to a particularly organised and motivated audience of a certain media producer franchise Unlike the generic audience or the classic spectator, fans are active participants in the construction and circulation of textual meanings Fans appropriate texts and read them in ways that are not fully intended by the media producers ("textual poaching") Examples of this may manifest in conventions, fan fiction and so on. Rather than just play a videogame or watch a TV show, fans construct their social and cultural identities throguh borrowing and utilising mass culture images, and may use this 'subcultural capital' to form social bonds. For example, through online forums like Reddit and 4chan. 

Mainstream Magazine - Woman (23-29 August 1964) - Set text

Mainstream Magazine - Woman (23-29) August 1964 Weekly magazine by IPC, started publishing in 1937, still publishing today. 1960's sold 3  million copies per week in 1960. 80p in modern money, 7p in that day. Cheap - aimed at working class and some middle-class women. Women magazines became very popular post-war selling around 12 million per week. Perhaps this is because women aspired to be stereotypical housewives and go back to how things used to be and conform to traditional? As they sell 1/4 of the 12 million it is a best selling magazine. A market leader. Capitalist. Consumerism. Ad's everywhere, promotes spending. Layout and design:  Font size, type, colour and connotations:   Called "Woman" implies specifically for females and is a broad, inclusive word e.g. lady formal and fancy while girl is child whereas woman is every grown female. Large font in white to stand out but cursive implying sophistication. "Seven star improvements" imp...

Key Text: Water Aid: Claudia sings sunshine on a rainy day

Water Aid Advert: Claudia sings sunshine on a rainy day Water Aid context Established in 1981 as a response to the United Nations campaign for clean water, sanitisation, British advert primarily aimed at British people. Set in Zambia. Closeups positions us directly with her. The use of extreme closeups is to make us like or dislike something and here it is used to make us like her. Shot with lots of buckets shows just how much they need - surrounding one fountain. Lots of work needs to be done to get them the water they need. Bright pink flowers vs dull pink shoes. Positive compared to other charity adverts - progress and positivity. They are grateful and joyful for the resources they have been given from Britain. Advert: Preferred - Sympathetic to those in poverty/those in need in Africa. Get them to donate. Dominant - Opposition - Disrespecting African people by stereotyping them as poor and impoverished. Romanticising poverty. Stereotyping black people as ...